Qingdao Citizen Fitness Center / Architecture & Engineers of Southeast University

Curated by 韩爽 – HAN Shuang
GYMNASIUM, STADIUMS • QINGDAO, CHINA
Architects : Architecture & Engineers of Southeast University
Area : 214000 m²
Year : 2018
Photographs : Bowen Hou
Manufacturers : 中建钢构江苏有限公司, 南京钢铁集团有限公司, 绿茵天地体育产业股份有限公司
Lead Architects : Qinghui Gao, Xiaomei Wan, Bin Liu, Wei Yuan, Junyao Shi
Design Team : Xiaopeng Zhao, Di Ai, Huiyue Cui, Fengfeng Xue, Baotong Li, Wenzhu Wu, Wang Xu, Zhejing Zhang, Xi Yan (Architecture)
Structural Engineers:Xun Sun, Chongqing Han, Bo Yang
Structure Team : Chong Zhang, Weiwei Tang, Kai Huang, Peng Zhang, Liang Li, Jie Yuan, Yisu Xiao, Chenkai Zhou, Chen Wang
Water Supply And Drainage Design:Zhidong Wang, Jie Cheng, Jinwei Zhao, Ni Yang, Jiyang Liu
Hvac:Huiming Ding, Jing Sun, Jun Chen, Qifeng Gu, Chengyu Zhang, Yifeng Hu
Electric:Guixiang Zhou, Yi Xu, Fei Ye
Ai:Sheng Zang, Cheng Zhang, Lei Zhang
Landscape : Xiaojian Tang, Lin Ye, Ran Li, Surong Lu, Zhan Sheng, Bixuan Geng, He Huang
Economic:Ping Zhang, Yinqian Hu, Zhijie Wang, Shelley
Entrusting Party : Social Affairs Bureau of Management Committee of Qingdao Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone
Cooperative Design : Qingdao Urban Planning and Design Institute Co., LTD
Landscape Concept Design:Baili Landscape planning and Design Co., LTD
Steel Structure Design : China Construction Engineering Group Co. LTD
Curtain Wall Design : China Construction Shenzhen Decoration Co., LTD
Lighting Design : Musco Sports Lighting, LLC.
Interior Design : China Architectural Decoration Group Co. LTD
City : Qingdao
Country : China

Project Overview
Qingdao Citizen Health Heart is the venue challenge for the 24th Video games of Shandong Province. The primary part of building primarily consists of 1 stadium, specifically 60,000 stadiums and 15,000 gymnasiums.Positioned in jiaozhou Bay coastal space of Qingdao metropolis, the challenge is positioned within the geographical and geometric heart of Qingdao metropolis, airport, high-speed railway station and different regional transportation hubs. Along with 13 municipal main initiatives corresponding to Hongdao Conference and Exhibition Heart and Jiqing Excessive-speed Railway Hongdao Station, it constitutes the general public heart on the north shore of Qingdao.

Since its completion, Qingdao Citizen Health Heart has not solely hosted the 24th Video games of Shandong Province, but in addition hosted the nationwide workforce after the video games Males’s and ladies’s basketball, volleyball and so forth a number of worldwide occasions and number of actions, additionally not too long ago efficiently hosted the as epidemic prevention and management below the home first restart the large sporting occasions, the Chinese language males’s basketball skilled league 2019-2020 season (CBA) heats the second part of 40 video games, {hardware} services and occasions group circumstances in order to acquire the yao Ming, the chairman of the Chinese language basketball affiliation organizations corresponding to sufficiently excessive reward. Because the competitors heart with the biggest building scale, the most effective {hardware} services and the best technological content material in Shandong Province, in 2019, the middle will likely be open for greater than 360 days a 12 months, with a mean every day opening time of eight hours and an open space of greater than 80%, turning into the brand new title card of Qingdao metropolis.

Design Options
Coastal panorama web site building primarily based on Qingdao Marine regional tradition
The challenge is positioned within the geographic and geometric heart of Qingdao, the airport, high-speed railway station and different regional transportation hubs within the city location, and constitutes the general public heart of the north shore of Qingdao along with hongdao Conference and Exhibition Heart, Jiqing Excessive-speed Railway Hongdao Station and different municipal main initiatives. By way of the multi-dimensional and multi-path viewing from the house nodes of main cities, in addition to the road of sight evaluation of “seeing” and “being seen” between hongdao Station, a compact structure with average separation and non-occlusion is fashioned, which not solely maximizes the city look of venue parts, but in addition ensures the intensive utilization of land to the utmost extent. The challenge primarily consists of three core features: stadium, gymnasium and outside coaching floor. Wetland park is reserved within the building structure to type an intensive structure;The massive-volume stadium is raised to the touch the wetland, and the second-floor sea-viewing platform is constructed. Don’t do basement, so far as attainable to guard the wetland panorama.

On the identical time, primarily based on Qingdao Marine regional tradition poetic building: via simulating Qingdao Marine organic thread intensive progress structure, the venue house intensive is realized; And it’s associated to the coastal tradition of Qingdao, and with the Marine cultural intention of “cloud”, “sea”, “sand” and “shellfish”, it turns into the panorama brand on the takeoff and touchdown channel of Jiaozhou new airport that may be interpreted by passengers with a number of meanings: “The sand of the ocean” — the stadium consists of the roof and facade with mild and undulating patterns, which appears to be like just like the seashore brushed by the waves. “The Shell of clouds” — the white ellipsoid of the stadium symbolizes the seashore shells below the blue sky and white clouds. The stadium is a category A big stadium, which may maintain worldwide particular person occasions and nationwide complete occasions, together with competitors venues, apply venues, spectator stands, spectator evacuation platforms and occasion rooms; The stadium is a brilliant massive Class A stadium, which may maintain worldwide particular person occasions and nationwide complete occasions.

Intensive house system primarily based on the most effective expertise in competitors
[Compact homogeneous Inner Field and Circular Hall]
Every system aircraft of the stadium adopts essentially the most intensive round type. On the part, the saddle-shaped curves of the inside and outer cornice of the tent correspond to the profile of the stand that rises from the round view of the seat. As a way to meet the visible high quality and the wind pace throughout the match, the grandstand is designed to type a compact and extremely enclosed structure, in order that the visible line can’t solely meet the wants of holding monitor and subject matches, but in addition give consideration to the potential of watching soccer matches as the house of native skilled golf equipment after the match. The entrance row seats are as near the match subject as attainable, each on the aircraft and within the part, in order to enhance the readability and spatial cohesion of the spectators watching the core soccer match.The ring across the stand to the corridor maximizes the discount of the gap from the viewers to the doorway: the viewers enters the corridor via the “pointed ticket” formed entrance which is evenly distributed to the circle and reaches the corresponding entrance of the stand space of the pool; Vertical site visitors adopts metal structure straight working stairs with stronger steering, which is uniformly organized in accordance with the twill path of the outer curtain wall and leads the viewers into the four-storey block.

The ring across the stand to the corridor maximizes the discount of the gap from the viewers to the doorway: the viewers enters the corridor via the “pointed ticket” formed entrance which is evenly distributed to the circle and reaches the corresponding entrance of the stand space of the pool; Vertical site visitors adopts metal structure straight working stairs with stronger steering, which is uniformly organized in accordance with the twill path of the outer curtain wall and leads the viewers into the four-storey block.

The decrease roof of the competitors corridor in the midst of the stadium permits viewers to view the screens, focus their eyes on the sector, and cut back the vitality consumption of air-con. The roof adopts radial radial metal beam and cable system, which kinds a powerful sense of centrality with the ring horse method and bucket display screen. The ring corridor adopts 4 teams of “double layer vertical superposition kind” straight working stairs “tube physique”, the inside is hearth stairs, instantly resulting in the outside platform, on which an open staircase is fashioned, resulting in the four-storey building block. This type of transportation signifies that cleverly combines the hearth safety and public services is handy to information the viewers and significantly saves the inside house.

Stadium by stadium additionally enhances the id of the interior house via the excessive purity coloration and identification system. The 4 colours of “inexperienced”, “purple”, “blue” and “yellow” are used within the coloration design of the stadium ring corridor. They’re respectively used within the 4 stand areas of the ring Corridor within the east, west, south and north, symbolizing the city parts going through the bottom within the east, west, south and north — Qingdao, Purple Island, Dahai and Huangdao. The colour of the stands is regularly transferred from the yellow of the seashore within the pool space to the blue of the ocean within the building space, which not solely improves the orientation identification of the viewers, but in addition integrates the regional tradition of Qingdao and the sports activities temperament of the sports activities architecture. The competitors corridor within the stadium is a Mosaic of purple and yellow colours, which respectively characterize the purple island and the Yellow Island.

The outermost layer of every stadium consists of two flooring, each of that are composed of an exterior curtain system extending from the facade to the roof, protecting the ring corridor and the grandstand house. The inside layer is metal structure, and the outer layer is steady facade curtain wall and steel roof cover. The roof metal structure system is a suspension structure composed of inflexible metal beam and cable. The roof drainage adopts an inside ring rain ditch, a built-in siphon rain water mouth, and two overflow gutters main on to the outer curtain wall, which totally ensures the protection of the roof structure. The air inlet and exhaust shaft uniformly organized on the highest of the viewers lounge penetrates the steel roof in the way in which of vertical shaft, and is hidden within the cavity below the aluminum plate layer above, guaranteeing the continuity of the roof and facade.

[Sustainable Complex Venue]
Within the design, the potential of handy transformation and operation after the race is totally thought-about from the attitude of practical matching and spatial structure. Stadiums and arenas can be utilized for particular person worldwide and nationwide competitions, together with athletics and soccer. The grandstand primarily consists of pool, field and building areas, and the decrease base is the occasion room for VIP, media, judges and athletes. The building adopts a 12-18m lengthy column community, which is conducive to segmentation. After the match, it may be reworked right into a room for soccer matches and a convention heart. The balcony field on the ground of the building can be utilized because the workplace house of the working unit at peculiar instances.

The multi-functional structure is adopted within the competitors corridor of the stadium, which may notice the multi-functional transformation of basketball, gymnastics, handball and different competitions in addition to the conference, exhibition and performing arts via the change of telescopic seats within the pool block space. The detachable seating space within the ground and the train corridor on the backside of the stadium are used for spectators and athletes’ warm-up areas respectively throughout the competitors. After the competitors, they are going to be transformed right into a public health house.

The platform can also be answerable for the evacuation of spectators within the provincial sports activities, and has now opened to the general public, turning into an attractive sea-watching health path within the air. The massive house as much as 8m on the backside of the platform can be “returned” to the general public after the sport, and reworked into industrial operation house corresponding to maker workplace, boutique lodge, catering and leisure, sports activities enterprise gallery, ocean exhibition corridor, and so forth., to type a complete sports activities block with immersive expertise

Robinson Adey

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